Ann Intern Med:医生主导的以患者为中心的医疗之家和其他以团队为基础的护理方法的原则:美国内科医师学会的立场文件
本文由小咖机器人翻译整理
期刊来源:Ann Intern Med
原文链接:https://doi.org/10.7326/M23-2260
摘要内容如下:
以团队为基础的护理模式,如以患者为中心的医疗之家,与改善患者健康结果、更好的团队协调和协作以及提高卫生保健专业人员的幸福感相关。尽管有这些特点,但更广泛采用的障碍仍然存在。此外,一些卫生保健专业人员寻求独立于医生领导的卫生保健团队执业,这可能会影响患者获得具备提供全人、全面和纵向护理的技能和培训的医生的机会。在本文中,美国内科医师学会(American College of Physicians)重申了医生领导的医疗保健团队的重要性,并就专业精神、支付模式、培训、许可和研究提出了政策建议,以支持动态临床护理团队的扩展。
英文原文如下:
Abstracts
Team-based care models such as the Patient-Centered Medical Home are associated with improved patient health outcomes, better team coordination and collaboration, and increased well-being among health care professionals. Despite these attributes, hindrances to wider adoption remain. In addition, some health care professionals have sought to practice independent of the physician-led health care team, potentially undermining patient access to physicians who have the skills and training to deliver whole-person, comprehensive, and longitudinal care. In this paper, the American College of Physicians reaffirms the importance of the physician-led health care team and offers policy recommendations on professionalism, payment models, training, licensure, and research to support the expansion of dynamic clinical care teams.
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