本文由小咖机器人翻译整理

期刊来源：Nat Med

原文链接：https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-02827-9

摘要内容如下：

患者报告结果（PROS）越来越多地用于医疗保健研究，从患者的角度提供干预措施的益处和风险的证据，并为监管决策和卫生政策提供信息。在临床实践中使用PROS可以促进症状监测，根据个人需求定制护理，帮助临床决策，并为基于价值的医疗保健计划提供信息。尽管有这些好处，但有人担心，受访者的潜在负担可能会降低他们完成PROS的意愿，从而对决策数据的完整性和质量产生潜在影响。因此，我们进行了初步的文献回顾，以生成一份旨在减轻回答者负担的候选建议清单。随后由一个国际多利益攸关方小组进行了两个阶段的德尔菲调查。举行了一次协商一致会议，以最后确定各项建议。最终的共识声明包括19项建议，以解决医疗保健研究和临床实践中的支持应答者负担。如果实施，这些建议可能会减少支持答辩人的负担。

英文原文如下：

Abstracts

Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are increasingly used in healthcare research to provide evidence of the benefits and risks of interventions from the patient perspective and to inform regulatory decisions and health policy. The use of PROs in clinical practice can facilitate symptom monitoring, tailor care to individual needs, aid clinical decision-making and inform value-based healthcare initiatives. Despite their benefits, there are concerns that the potential burden on respondents may reduce their willingness to complete PROs, with potential impact on the completeness and quality of the data for decision-making. We therefore conducted an initial literature review to generate a list of candidate recommendations aimed at reducing respondent burden. This was followed by a two-stage Delphi survey by an international multi-stakeholder group. A consensus meeting was held to finalize the recommendations. The final consensus statement includes 19 recommendations to address PRO respondent burden in healthcare research and clinical practice. If implemented, these recommendations may reduce PRO respondent burden.

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