本文由小咖机器人翻译整理

期刊来源：Nat Med

原文链接：https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-024-02939-2

摘要内容如下：

目前尚不清楚大流行和疫苗疲劳对公共卫生的挑战有多大。我们于2023年10月对23个国家的23，000名成年人进行了一项调查，评估了对2019年冠状病毒病（COVID-19）和常规免疫的看法，以及对大流行信息来源和未来大流行防备的信任。与2022年（87.9%）相比，参与者报告在2023年（71.6%）获得COVID-19加强疫苗的意愿较低。共有60.8%的人表示，由于他们在大流行期间的经历，他们更愿意接种COVID-19以外的疾病疫苗，而23.1%的人表示不太愿意接种。对11个选定的疫苗信息来源的信任在10分制中平均低于7分，对自己的医生或护士和世界卫生组织的信任分别为6.9分和6.5分。我们的研究结果强调，公共卫生从业人员仍然面临疫苗犹豫和信任挑战，强调需要有针对性的、文化敏感的健康传播策略。

英文原文如下：

Abstracts

It is unclear how great a challenge pandemic and vaccine fatigue present to public health. We assessed perspectives on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and routine immunization as well as trust in pandemic information sources and future pandemic preparedness in a survey of 23,000 adults in 23 countries in October 2023. The participants reported a lower intent to get a COVID-19 booster vaccine in 2023 (71.6%), compared with 2022 (87.9%). A total of 60.8% expressed being more willing to get vaccinated for diseases other than COVID-19 as a result of their experience during the pandemic, while 23.1% reported being less willing. Trust in 11 selected sources of vaccine information each averaged less than 7 on a 10-point scale with one's own doctor or nurse and the World Health Organization, averaging a 6.9 and 6.5, respectively. Our findings emphasize that vaccine hesitancy and trust challenges remain for public health practitioners, underscoring the need for targeted, culturally sensitive health communication strategies.

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